Fungal diseases are one of the most common in infectious medical practice.The disease is caused by fungi that move easily from one person to another by inconsistency with the primary rules of personal hygiene.
To protect yourself and your loved ones, never use someone else's shoes.Often the infection occurs when you visit a swimming pool, a gym, the sauna, where there are ideal conditions for the development of a fungal infection - moisture, fever.
What do you need to know about a common disease to avoid it or recover in the initial phase?
How to treat nail fungus in the pharmacy of the feet
Medical statistics claim that they treat fungal diseases when the problem appears in the legs, including on nails.It is very important when treatment begins.The initial stage of the disease is easier to treat.Getting rid of old fungi is a long and often painful test.It is important to bring the treatment to the end, in the disappearance of all signs of the disease, otherwise the remaining concentration can give a new round of nail disease.
For the treatment of my mysics of the legs and nails, local products are used in the form of gel, spraying, ointments, varnish and medicines in tablets.The main task of antifungal drugs is to destroy the fungus, relieve inflammation, restoration of normal blood circulation and prevent relaxation.A large number of proposed medicines against fungal diseases sometimes confuse the patient.
Never make yourself diagnose yourself.
If you have doubts and doubts about the infection of the feet with a fungus, if the thumb nail (and he suffers one of the first) changed the color-it became gray, yellow, thickened, you have to follow a dermatologist urgently.
After inspection, laboratory tests, the doctor will prescribe proper treatment.To detect effective ways to fight fungi and understand the essence of treatment methods, we recommend that you get acquainted with the information.
Lacquer
If the nail fungus is not neglected but is in the initial phase, you should try to apply spray that help soften the affected area.In this case, fungal spores die under the influence of drugs.
The most common antifungal curves are considered "Lamizil", "Loker", "Demine", "Batrafen".Observing the instructions, the varnish is applied twice a week for several months, until a healthy nail is fully grown.
For nail treatment, choose a type of drug.It is not recommended to alternate, change spray, such manipulations will lead to a decrease in the effectiveness of the therapeutic effect.Before starting use, be sure to read the contraindications.Pregnant women, children and people suffering from individual intolerance to use antifungal spray is prohibited.
Before applying the varnish, it should be removed as much as possible with the fungus with the help of a special file that comes with the medicine.
With a nail scale from the alcohol solution with water, a layer of varnish is applied, which should be changed every few days.Before the procedure, you can take a bath with soap-soda foot.
The varnish is removed in the same way as decorative, using organic solvents.
Drug list
With advanced forms of a fungal infection of the foot and nails, it is worth considering the possibility of mixed treatment, where, along with creams, varnishes and spraying, you should get tablets.Systemic antibiotics have a strong harmful effect on bacteria, accelerating the treatment process.Accurate determination of the pathogen of the disease will help to get rid of mycosis.
Independent use of tablets is prohibited, they have a number of contraindications for use, so taking the medicine should be controlled by an experienced doctor.The main tablets designated: "ketoconazole", "Itraconazole" (capsules), "Terbinafin", "Grisoofulvin", "Irunin" and their analogues."Fluconazole" is released into capsules and as a syrup, for internal use.
Remedies for removing the affected nail plates
- The most unpleasant and painful is the surgical removal of the nail, after which the dresses are done without failing within 7-10 days.To limit the load on foot, a bed in bed and home for rehabilitation is recommended.The nail healing process is long, accompanied by discomfort.
- Removal of the nail plate hardware is performed by a corrosive device that resembles dental drills.After applying a special softening composition, the specialist gradually cleans the layers of the infected nail.For complete removal, you must do at least 3-4 sessions.After the procedure, all instruments and items in contact with the patient are necessarily disinfected and sterilized.
- A good alternative to the methods listed is the "nail" cosmetic product, which removes the infected nail with mycosis within a short time (some procedures).Tea tree oil, which is part of the composition, has a disinfectant, antifungal effect, helps to quickly increase a new healthy nail."Nailvit" is applied directly to the nail after you have evaporated in a solution of soap rows, covered with a layer for a few days.More details about use are shown in the medicine instructions.
Local Funds: Creams, Sprays and Ointments
In the initial stage of the disease, it is best to use local medicines in the form of creams, gels, ointments.Creams - "Zalain", "Bifos", "Nizoral", "Mycosoral", "Mifungar", "Terbinoks", "Atifin", "Miconorm", "Terbisil", "Fundizole", "Terbinfine";Sprays - "Thermicon," Lamitel, Terbix ". Apply on a dry surface of the fingers and nails affected by mycosis. The antifungal fluid containing boric acid and resorcinol contributes to the drying and disinfection of the affected areas.
Iodinol antiseptic, created on the basis of iodine, accelerates the process of updating and healing the nail itself and the surrounding site.After applying the varnish, the manifestations of an allergic reaction in the form of combustion, itching is possible.
In order for the creams or gels, fighting against the fungus, it is best to adopt the nail, the surface should be treated slightly with a file.
To increase the therapeutic effect on creams, ointments can add propolis with a strong anti -inflammatory effect.
Folk remedies
It is easier for some people to use less costly popular remedies for treating nails by fungi.But it should be remembered that in advanced cases, without complex therapy, which will completely kill fungal spores, cannot be dispersed, otherwise the newly grown nail will become infected and the disease will turn.Treatment according to the home procedure scheme will only have a beneficial effect if only the first signs of mycosis infection appear.
vinegar
Vinegar has an acidic environment, which adversely affects fungal bacteria.It is not worth abusing this treatment tool, it can cause burns around the nail.
- The easiest way is to lubricate the nail plate and the skin of the feet with a wet cotton swab in 9% vinegar.Then you have to put the cotton socks of your feet.The procedure is done at night.
- Baths.Before going to bed, pour 200-250 ml of eating vinegar and steam foot for 10-15 minutes in a hot water pelvis.After the procedure, the moisture from the nail is removed with a disposable towel or napkins and applied medicines recommended by the doctor.It is better to do such baths every other day.
- Lotions.Remove a cotton swab or gauze in vinegar or mix with vegetable oil prepared in equal proportions.Using adhesive plaster at night, glue it to the nail.The treatment process is long until a new healthy nail grows, but the fungus is destroyed.
iodine
There is an alcoholic iodine solution in any home medication cabinet, so this tool is so popular for the treatment of mycosis.Iodine is a strong antiseptic that has cauterizing properties, is able to force the protein to bend.Fungi have a protein structure, so iodine use can show a rapid positive effect on treatment, but only if the disease is not launched, and the nail plate is affected by a quarter.
From the use of iodine, the nail can gain yellow, which will disappear over time.Lubricate the skin of the finger and legs with iodine carefully, in moderate amounts, so as not to cause a burn.
Lubricate the nail plate regularly, daily, until full recovery.On healthy nails in order to prevent iodine is applied once a day, in the affected areas twice.
Remember that healthy and patients with fungal nails are treated with different tampons in order to avoid the spread of mycosis.
Fake
Many generations of people are known for the healing properties of celandine.Phytotherapists are positive about using this medicinal plant, but they remind you that you need to know the measure in everything.Fresh celandine from the stem releases bright yellow juice, which should be used immediately for treatment and lubricate the infected area of the foot and nail.A large amount of fluid can cause a burn.
To prepare the celandine solution, stems and its leaves with meat must be passed through a meat grinder and squeezed with a gauze folded in several layers.The amount of fluid resulting in a portion of 1: 1 is diluted with 70% alcohol and insists about one day.
Treatment of affected skin and nail areas is performed with a celandine alcohol solution after evaporating the feet in a hot soap salt bath.For effective treatment, the use of tinctures alternates with baths based on a heavenly decoction.
1 liter of strong grassy infusion is added to hot water.The legs drop for 15-20 minutes.
Tea mushrooms
Tea mushroom is used not only to prepare a tonic drink but also for therapeutic purposes.It is used for friction on infected skin and nails or as compresses.
- Peel a piece of tea mushrooms, grind on a slurry and rub 2-3 times daily in an infected area.
- Compressions apply at night.The washed and cleaned layer of tea fungus is applied to the infected nail, polyethylene wound and placed in a dense toe.During treatment, pain may occur.Rinse the foot in the morning with warm water, remove the top layer of the nail, which will gradually exterminate.After removing dead particles, the nail is lubricated with iodine or green.Treatment procedures are repeated from a course of 5-7 days.After time, for preventing and consolidating the result after treatment, repeat the procedure 1-2 times.
Bathroom solutions recipes
Many remedies at home against the disease are used not only for lubrication but also as a bath for steamed feet.To do this, this or that ingredient is added to the hot water and the feet are kept in it for 10-20 minutes, after which the nail is treated with oil, gel or antifungal cream.
- A good antibactericidal effect against the fungus has hot -legged baths with the addition of an alcoholic iodine solution.
- Using a day of soap-Horseman baths will give a tangible positive result in the fight against fungi.The use of tar soap will improve the effect.
- Otherwise, it is possible to use bathrooms with sea salt (2 tablespoons per 1 liter of water).Treatment procedures do not stop 20-25 days.
- Bathrooms with a heavenly decoction can be used daily, both for therapeutic and preventive against fungi of the feet and nails.
- A decoction of the potato peel, which is added to the hot water, will help gradually get rid of the fungus if the procedure is repeated daily.
Which doctor treats nail fungus on foot
Mycosis (fungi) is the most common disease among the population, which affects the skin, mucous membranes of a person, but the most common cases are toes and nails.
If you have signs of infection with a fungus, you should contact a close specialist in this area - a mycologist who can determine the type of disease with a fungus and prescribe treatment.
Freelance treatment often ends with complications, mycosis is dangerous for relapses, it is best to fight it with a treatment method.
If there is no such specialist in the nearest clinic, you should contact a dermatologist.This is a medical worker involved in the treatment of skin diseases, including nails.
You can get a quick and good treatment result if you contact the clinic in a timely manner in the first symptoms of starting a fungus.
Directing access to all recommendations of a specialist will help overcome the disease and restore your health within a short time.